DDEX Data Dictionary for Allowed Value Sets, 2019-09-16
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R&B     L     A label used in the AVS ClassifiedGenre for the term RAndB.
Rabbit     AV     [missing definition]
Rabel     AV     A Spanish folk fiddle that originated in the 12th century. Typically has two or three strings made of gut, steel, or twisted horse hair. Today, it is still used in the Spanish provinces of Cantabria and Asturias, as well as in parts of Latin America.
Racism     AV     [missing definition]
Rackett     AV     Renaissance-era double reed instrument that is small in size but which has a low range due to a folded bore. Mostly replaced by the bassoon by the end of the 17th century.
RADAR     AV     RADAR
RADARII     AV     RADAR II
Radio     AV     [missing definition]
RadioProductionWork     AV     A Work specifically created for use in an AM/FM radio production.
RadioVersion     AV     A Version produced for radio stations (often shortened and edited to be clean).
RaFile     AV     A Real Audio File (RA).
Rag     AV     Any piece of ragtime music. Named for its 'ragged' rhythm.
Raga     AV     A Description of the melodic mode of a MusicalWork.
Ragtime     AV     A form of music in which bass notes play on onbeats, chords play on offbeats, and melodic accents are syncopated and occur between beats. It is mostly piano-centric, though there are also prominent examples of guitar-based ragtime music. Ragtime developed in the American Midwest in the late 19th century by African American musicians who added distinctively African syncopation and polyrhythms to the popular march style of music.
Rain     AV     [missing definition]
Rainbow     AV     [missing definition]
Rainstick     AV     A hollow wooden stick with beads inside that trickle down and sound like rain when the stick is turned upside down.
RainyDay     AV     [missing definition]
raj     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RAJ_Language.
RAJ_Language     AV     Rajasthani
Ranat     AV     A Thai xylophone like mallet instrument.
Ranch     AV     [missing definition]
Ranchera     AV     A traditional Mexican genre originating before the Mexican revolution. Ensembles consist of guitars, strings, brass, and vocals.
RAndB     AV     Originally a marketing term for popular African-American music with a strong beat, R&B has since come to define a few specific styles that are perhaps as much sonic as racial categories. The term has several distinct associated sounds, depending on the era. In the early 50s, R&B described popular blues records, and in the mid-50s, the term came to denote gospel and soul music, as well as popular styles with elements of electric blues, acoustically similar to contemporary rock and roll (which itself grew out of early R&B). In the 70s, it largely referred to soul and funk, and in the 80s, the term began to refer to a sonic hybrid of earlier R&B, pop, soul, funk, rap, and electronic music. It has morphed and evolved while maintaining this hybrid identity to the present day, taking on newer production and performance styles as time passes.
rap     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RAP_Language.
RapGame     AV     [missing definition]
RapHouse     AV     A synonym of the term HipHouse.
RAP_Language     AV     Rapanui
rar     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RAR_Language.
RarFile     AV     A WinRAR Compressed Archive (RAR).
RAR_Language     AV     Rarotongan; Cook Islands Maori
Rat     AV     [missing definition]
Ratchet     AV     A crank-operated gear plucks wooden tines that slap against the next ridge in the gear to make a clicking sound.
Rate          A Quantity resulting of the division of two Quantities.
RateCalculation     L     A label used in the AVS DocumentType_MWL for the term RateCalculationDocument.
RateCalculationDocument     AV     A TextDocument in which the details of a rate calculation are described.
RatingAgency     AVS     An Organization that issues parental warnings.
RatingAgency          An Organization that issues parental warnings.
RatingReason     AVS     A Reason for a rating.
RatingReason          A Reason for a rating being applied.
Rattle     AV     A hollow sphere on a stick with beads inside.
Rauschpfeife     AV     Piercing, reedy, capped conical reed woodwind used in Europe in the 16th and 17th centuries. Very loud, and commonly used in outdoor performances in its day. Similar to the shawm.
RCNOF     AV     The Rating Committee of the National Office of Film of Hungary.
RDCQ     AV     The Régie du cinéma du Québec of Canada.
RE     L     A label used in the AVS IsoTerritoryCode for the term RE_Territory.
ReadalongVideo     AV     A Video to read along to, and interact with, stories and songs.
Ready     AV     [missing definition]
Real     AV     [missing definition]
RealAudio     AV     Real Audio as developed by RealNetworks Inc.
RealityTvShowVideo     AV     A TvShowVideo of supposedly unscripted real-life contexts.
RealMedia     AV     Multimedia container format created by RealNetworks.
RealVideo     AV     Real Video as developed by RealNetworks Inc.
Rear     AV     [missing definition]
Reason          A Description of the reason for an action.
Rebab     AV     A bowed string instrument that originated in the Middle East in the 8th century or earlier. It consists of a small, usually rounded body, the front of which is covered in a membrane and has a long neck with between 1 and 4 strings. A peg at the bottom allows it to be placed on the floor or any surface when being played. The instrument was spread throughout Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and the Far East along trade routes. Other 'spike fiddles', such as the Chinese huqin, are generally considered to be descendants of the Rebab.
Rebec     AV     Bowed, 1 to 5-string instrument with a narrow, boat-shaped body. Used in the medieval and Renaissance eras.
Rebellion     AV     [missing definition]
Recall     AV     An Event in which a message is revoked.
RecipientRevenueType     AVS     A Type of Revenue according to the recipient of the payment.
RecipientRevenueType          A Type of Revenue according to the recipient of a payment.
RecordCompany     AV     An Organization that enters into contracts and/or assignments with Artist(s) in respect of their Performances on SoundRecordings and in return for a proportion of the royalties generated from their use, undertakes work on behalf of the composer(s) including but not limited to financing, online and physical distribution and licensing of the SoundRecordings.
RecordCompanyWithInterestInResource     L     A label used in the AVS AsserterType for the term RecordCompany.
Recorder     AV     Sounds clear and sweet. Prominent family of duct flutes in the Western classical tradition of music. Generally has seven finger holes for adjusting the pitch. Common from the medieval period up through the Baroque era, but fell out of favor after that. Often used in modern times as an educational instrument for children.
Recorder     L     A label used in the AVS EquipmentType for the term SignalRecorder.
Recording          A PersistentManifestation of a subject (often but not necessarily of a Performance).
Recording     L     A label used in the AVS SessionType for the term RecordingSession.
RecordingComponent     AV     A recorded element that is captured with a view to being contributed to a SoundRecording. It may be captured from a live or studio environment and may be an acoustic or electronic recording of (a) the sounds generated by voice or instruments, (b) other ambient sounds, or (c) the results of processing such sounds. It may also be component of multitrack recordings, or be recorded data associated with such a recording such as MIDI events or other technical information such as captured control positions.
RecordingEngineer     AV     A Party supervising the technical aspects of a sound or video RecordingSession.
RecordingMode     AVS     A mode of a Recording.
RecordingMode          A mode in which a recording is made.
RecordingPartType     AVS     A Type of recording part.
RecordingPartType          A Type of Recording part.
RecordingSecondEngineer     AV     An assistant of a RecordingEngineer (aka assistant recording engineer).
RecordingSession     AV     A Session focusing on the recording.
RecordNoise     AV     [missing definition]
RecoReco     AV     A scraper instrument of African origin.
Recovery     AV     [missing definition]
Red     AV     [missing definition]
Redactor     AV     An Editor who prepares text for publication.
Redbook     AV     Redbook
ReDelivery     AV     A that contains one or more ern:NewReleaseMessage(s) providing re-deliveries of Releases.
Redemption     AV     [missing definition]
Redhead     AV     [missing definition]
ReducedRoyaltyRate          A reduced RoyaltyRate.
ReducedStatutoryRoyaltyRate     AV     A reduced StatutoryRoyaltyRate.
ReedInstrument     AV     A reed Instrument.
ReferenceClock     AV     The reference clock used in the Transfer.
ReferenceCreation     AVS     A Creation that is used as a reference.
ReferenceCreation          A Creation used as a reference.
ReferencedDocumentMissing     AV     A State in which a referenced document is missing.
ReferenceDescriptiveMetadataSet          A Type of Composite from an Identifier standard that provides a basic description of the entity being identified.
ReferenceResource     L     A label used in the AVS ReferenceCreation for the term Resource.
ReferenceTitle          A Title as specified in the ReferenceDescriptiveMetadataSet for a Creation.
ReferenceTones     AV     The printed test tones used to align the analog tape machine used in the Transfer.
ReferenceUnit     AVS     A unit to which a Quantity refers.
ReferenceUnit          A UnitOfMeasure used as a basis in a Rate.
Reflect     AV     [missing definition]
Refusal          An Event in which a Request is declined.
Regal     AV     Small portable organ, furnished with beating reeds and having two bellows. Most widely used during the Renaissance.
Reggae     AV     Features an offbeat staccato feel, halftime one drop drum grooves, and socially conscious lyrics. Influenced by mid-century American R&B and jazz, Jamaican ska, and traditional Jamaican music such as mento. Emerged in Jamaica, particularly around Kingston, in the late 1960s. Notable artists include Bob Marley and the Wailers, Toots and the Maytals, and Count Ossie.
ReggaeBand     AV     A MusicGroup performing reggae music. A ReggaeBand consists of a dominant electric bass, along with electric guitar, drum set, a singer, and often a horn section or synthesizer.
Reggaeton     AV     Reggaeton combines Reggae and Dancehall with Latin American music styles and Hip Hop. The style features rapping or singing, usually in Spanish. Reggaeton originated in Panama and Puerto Rico in the early 1990s.
RegionalMember     AV     A Party which has assigned relevant rights to a claiming society for several Territories.
RegionalMexican     AV     Latin Music originating from Mexico.
RegistrationRejected     L     A label used in the AVS RegistrationStatus for the term Declined.
RegistrationStatus     AVS     A registration Status of a Resource.
RegistrationStatus          A Status of a registration.
Regret     AV     [missing definition]
Regueton     AV     A synonym of the term Reggaeton.
Rehab     AV     [missing definition]
ReimaginingOf     AV     [missing definition]
ReissueProducer     AV     A Party (individual or company) that is responsible for the production of a re-issue.
Rejection     AV     An Event in which an offer is declined.
RelatedResourceType     AVS     A Type of a related Resource.
RelatedResourceType          A Type of related Resource.
RelationalRelator     AVS     A Relator between two Entities expressing a measurable relationship.
RelationalRelator          A Relator expressing a measurable relationship.
Relator          An Entity that describes the nature of a relationship between one Entity and another.
Relax     AV     [missing definition]
Release     AV     An abstract entity representing a bundle of one or more Resources compiled by an issuer. The Resources in Releases are normally primarily SoundRecordings or music audio-visual recordings, but this is not invariably the case. The Release is not itself the item of trade (or 'Product'). Products have more extensive attributes than Releases; one Release may be disseminated in many different Products.
ReleaseComponent     AV     A Release that is comprised in another Release.
ReleaseCreator          A Creator of a Release. Note, there may be multiple ReleaseCreators for each Release.
ReleaseDate          A Date on which a Resource was made available for Usage.
ReleaseDistributor          A Party who distributes a Release.
ReleaseListUpdate     AV     An Event in which a Release list is updated.
ReleaseMadeAvailableToConsumers     AV     A Release which has been made available to Consumers.
ReleaseNotAvailable     AV     A Release which is currently not available from a ReleaseCreator.
ReleaseProfile          A MessageProfile for a DdexMessage that defines which XmlElements and/or XmlAttributes may (not) be used to communicate a specific type of Release or set of Releases. ReleaseProfiles may also limit the allowed values within an AllowedValueSet.
ReleaseProfileVariantVersionId     AVS     A Type of ReleaseProfile variant version.
ReleaseProfileVariantVersionId          An Identifier of a Version of a ReleaseProfile variant.
ReleaseProfileVersionId     AVS     A Type of ReleaseProfile version.
ReleaseProfileVersionId          An Identifier of a Version of a ReleaseProfile.
ReleaseReceivedByReleaseDistributor     AV     A Release which has been received by a ReleaseDistributor.
ReleaseRelationshipType     AVS     A Type of relationship between two Releases.
ReleaseRelationshipType          A Type of relationship between two Releases.
ReleaseResourceType     AVS     A Type of Resource in the context of a Release.
ReleaseResourceType          A Type of Resource in the context of a Release.
ReleaseStagedForPublication     AV     A Release which has been staged for publication by a ReleaseCreator.
ReleaseType     AVS     A Type of Release according to its content, Duration and/or number of components. Note: a ReleaseType is the form in which a ReleaseCreator anticipates offering a Release to Consumers.
ReleaseType          A Type of Release.
ReleaseType_ERN4     AVS     A Type of Release according to its content, Duration and/or number of components. Note: a ReleaseType is the form in which a ReleaseCreator anticipates offering a Release to Consumers.
ReleaseType_MCNOTIF     AVS     A Type of Release according to its content, Duration and/or number of components. Note: a ReleaseType is the form in which a ReleaseCreator anticipates offering a Release to Consumers.
Religion     AV     [missing definition]
RelsFile     AV     A Open Office XML Relationships File (RELS).
RemasteringPLine     AV     A (P) RightsNotice for a remastered Creation.
Remember     AV     [missing definition]
RemixedArtist     AV     An Artist whose work has been remixed.
Remixer     AV     An Artist who creates a finished product that is different from the original master album or single mix, e.g. a Dance Remix, Radio Remix, Rock Remix.
Remixing     L     A label used in the AVS SessionType for the term RemixingSession.
RemixingEngineer     AV     A MixingEngineer who creates a finished product that is different from the original master album or single mix, e.g. a Dance Remix, Radio Remix, Rock Remix.
RemixingSecondEngineer     AV     An assistant of a RemixingEngineer (aka assistant remixing engineer).
RemixingSession     AV     A Session focussing on the remixing of an existing Recording.
RemixVersion     AV     A Version that is a remix.
RemoteStorageJukebox     AV     A Jukebox where the Releases are stored remotely and are accessed during play-back.
Removal          An Event in which data is deleted.
Renaissance     AV     Renaissance (c.1400 - c.1600)
Renaissance     L     A label used in the AVS SubGenre for the term RenaissanceMusic.
RenaissanceGuitar     AV     Earliest modern guitar. It had 8 strings in 4 courses.
RenaissanceMusic     AV     Western music from roughly 1400 to 1600. Secular and sacred music were both common, made possible by massive advances in musical notation and the development of the printing press, which allowed for easier copying of musical notation. Polyphony flourished in the Renaissance period. Triads began to appear in the 15th century, and in the 16th century, the harmonic system of church modes was gradually replaced by the concept of functional tonality. Opera was developed in the Renaissance, along with early versions of many modern instruments.
Rent     AV     To allow access to a Release for a limited Period of Time.
Repeat     AV     [missing definition]
Repente     AV     A form of improvisation where a singer riffs on lyrical themes suggested by an audience. The themes are usually based around themes from literatura de cordel.
Repetiteur     AV     A Party who coaches ballet Dancers or opera singers.
Repinique     AV     A medium-sized, two-headed drum used in Brazilian Samba Baterias.
Replaced     AV     An Entity which has been replaced.
Report          A publication about a Context.
Reporter     AV     A Creator of an account of an Event.
ReportUsage     AV     A Policy where the recipient of the message shall report any use of a Release or Resource that meets the condition to the relevant RightsHolder(s).
ReproductionRight     AV     The Right to make a physical reproduction of a Work.
Reptile     AV     [missing definition]
RepublicOfTheCongo     L     A label used in the AVS Theme for the term CG_Territory.
Request          An Event in which something is requested.
RequestMessagePurpose     AVS     A purpose of Message.
RequestReason     AVS     A Type of Reason for requesting something.
RequestReason          A Reason for a Request.
Rescue     AV     [missing definition]
Researcher     AV     A Party responsible for researching a project (e.g. gathering ideas, background information etc.).
ResearchTeamHead     AV     The head of a team of Researchers.
ResearchTeamMember     AV     A member of a team of Researchers.
ResendMessageOnly     AV     To resend an acknowledged Message, but not any referenced Files.
ResendWithAllResources     AV     To resend an acknowledged Message including all Resources.
ResendXmlAndResources     L     A label used in the AVS ErncProposedActionType for the term ResendWithAllResources.
ResendXmlOnly     L     A label used in the AVS ErncProposedActionType for the term ResendMessageOnly.
Resilient     AV     [missing definition]
Resource     AV     A digital Fixation of an expression of an abstract Work (such as a SoundRecording, a Video, an Image, Software, or a passage of Text).
ResourceContributorRole     AVS     A Role played by a Contributor in relation to a Fixation of an abstract Creation.
ResourceContributorRole          A Role played by a Contributor to a Resource.
ResourceCorrupt     AV     A State in which a Resource is corrupt.
ResourceDescription          A Description of a Resource.
ResourceGroup          A Set of Resources.
ResourceGroupType     AVS     A Type of ResourceGroup.
ResourceGroupType          A Type of ResourceGroup.
ResourceMissing     AV     A State in which a Resource is missing from a context in which it was expected to be found.
ResourceNotMeetingSpecifications     AV     A State in which a Resource is valid, but does not meet required minimum specifications.
ResourceRegisteredInvalid     AV     A State in which a Resource has been registered as being invalid due to errors.
ResourceRegisteredValid     AV     A State in which a Resource has been registered as being valid.
ResourceRelationshipType     AVS     A Type of relationship between two Resources.
ResourceRelationshipType          A Type of relationship between two Resources.
ResourceSetAbstraction          An abstract entity representing a bundle of one or more Resources.
ResourceType     AVS     A Type of Resource.
ResourceType          A Type of Resource.
ResourceType_MCNOTIF     AVS     A Type of Resource.
ResourceWorkRelationshipType     AVS     A Type of relationship between a Resource and a Work.
ResourceWorkRelationshipType          A Type of relationship between a Resource and a Work.
Respect     AV     [missing definition]
Restager     AV     A Party responsible for restaging a Work (with minimal contribution to the content).
Restaurant     AV     [missing definition]
Resubmit     L     A label used in the AVS MwnlProposedActionType for the term ResendMessageOnly.
RetailPrice     AV     A Price at which a Product is offered to Consumers.
RetroSoul     AV     Retro Soul is the carbon copy re-creation of the musically-defining ingredients of the classic era of soul typically including the replication of vintage production aesthetics instrumentation arrangements and songwriting style.
RetrospectArchive     AV     Retrospect Archive
RetrospectCatalog     AV     Retrospect Catalog
RetroSwing     AV     A synonym of the term SwingRevival.
Return     AV     [missing definition]
Reunite     AV     [missing definition]
Revenge     AV     [missing definition]
Revenue          An Amount representing earnings from a Product or Service.
RevenueSourceType     AVS     A Type of Revenue earned by the SoundRecording, according to the way the Revenue is generated.
RevenueSourceType          A Type of Revenue according to the way it is generated.
Reviewer     AV     A Party who is responsible for the review of a Creation.
Revoked     AV     An Entity which is revoked.
Revolution     AV     [missing definition]
Revolve     AV     [missing definition]
RE_Territory     AV     Réunion (Source:ISO 3166-1).
Rhapsody     AV     One-movement episodic instrumental composition with indefinite form and an improvisatory feel, featuring a range of highly contrasting moods, colors and tonalities.
RhodeIsland     AV     Rhode Island
Rhodes     AV     Keyboard instrument with hammer-struck metal tines which are amplified via an electromagnetic pickup plugged into an external amplifier and speaker. The first proper Fender Rhodes was released in the mid-1960s, as an improvement on an earlier design that Harold Rhodes created to provide an affordable keyboard for the military to use in therapy for recovering soldiers. The Fender Rhodes has a warm, distinctive sound that has played a major role in jazz since the late 1960s, and which has been prominently used by other popular artists and bands such as Stevie Wonder, Donny Hathaway, and Steely Dan.
Rhythm     AV     [missing definition]
RhythmChanges     AV     Chord changes based on the composition 'I Got Rhythm' by George Gershwin. Adopted as a common chord progression for jazz songs.
RhythmStick     AV     Drum sticks used together. One of the sticks has ridges.
RHZW     L     A label used in the AVS DeprecatedIsoTerritoryCode for the term RHZW_Territory.
RHZW_Territory     AV     Southern Rhodesia, Name changed to Zimbabwe (ZW), (Source ISO 3166-3).
RIAA     AV     The Recording Industry Association of America of the USA.
Ricercar     AV     A late Renaissance and early Baroque instrumental composition that explores the permutations of a given motif and 'searches out' the key or mode of a following piece of music. It is an early kind of fugue, of a serious character and featuring a subject with long note lengths. Another kind of Ricercar, referred to as such until the mid-16th century, is a homophonic piece of music similar to a toccata that later came to simply be called a toccata.
Ride     AV     [missing definition]
RideCymbal     AV     A lathed and hammered disc of metal that is struck with a stick on the face of the cymbal.
Rigger     AV     A Grip operating equipment to satisfy rigging needs on a set.
Right     AV     A right to undertake one or more acts.
RightsAdministrator     AV     A Party that is authorised by a RightsController to administer some or all rights in one or more Creations for specific territories, RightsTypes, UsageTypes and CommercialModelTypes (which may be anything up to and including all rights for the world, in perpetuity, for all types of Usage and for all types of CommercialModels). This may or may not include authority for the RightsAdministrator to also be a Licensor. The RightsAdministrator may or may not be the MessageSender or MessageRecipient of a message in a specific information exchange defined by a DDEX standard.
RightsClaim          A Claim of ownership or control of a Resource.
RightsClaimModel     AV     A CommercialModel in which a MessageSender is claiming ownership of rights in Release(s).
RightsClaimPolicyType     AVS     A Type of rights claim policy.
RightsClaimPolicyType          A Type of rights claim policy.
RightsClaimStatus     AVS     A Status of a RightsClaim.
RightsController     AV     A Party that controls rights in one or more Creations in respect of some or all rights for specific territories, time periods, RightsTypes, UsageTypes and CommercialModelTypes (which may be anything up to and including all rights for the world, in perpetuity, for all types of Usage and for all types of CommercialModels). Creations include MusicalWorks, SoundRecordings and other Resources as well as Releases. The RightsController is in many cases is indeed also the Licensor. The RightsController may be a human being or other legal person or corporate entity. The RightsController may or may not also be the RightsAdministrator, the LicensingAgent or the RightsHolder. The RightsController may or may not be the MessageSender or MessageRecipient of a message in a specific information exchange defined by a DDEX Standard.
RightsControllerOnProduct     AV     A RightsController as it appears on a Product.
RightsControllerRole     AVS     A Role of a RightsController.
RightsControllerRole          A Role played by a RightsController.
RightsControllerType     AVS     A Type of a RightsController.
RightsControllerType          A Type of RightsController.
RightsCoverage     AVS     A Type of Right which is covered.
RightsCoverage_MWNL     AVS     A Type of Right which is covered.
RightsDescription          A Description of Rights in a Creation.
RightShare          A percentage or fraction of a Right for a Creation for a particular Time and Place in which a Party claims a controlling interest. Note: controlling interest includes ownership and/or administration.
RightShareType     AVS     A Type of RightShare.
RightShareType          A Type of RightShare.
RightsHolder          A Party that holds the rights in respect of some or all rights in one or more Creations for specific territories, time periods, RightsTypes, UsageTypes and CommercialModelTypes (which may be anything up to and including all rights for the world, in perpetuity, for all types of Usage and for all types of CommercialModels). The RightsHolder may be a human being or other legal person or corporate entity. The RightsHolder may or may not also be a Licensor and/or a RightsAdministrator and/or a LicensingAgent and may authorise other parties to fulfil those roles. The RightsHolder may or may not be the MessageSender or MessageRecipient of a message in a specific information exchange defined by a DDEX Standard. A Rights Holder is sometimes be referred to as a RightsOwner.
RightsNotice          A Text which is a statement of the ownership, control or usage of Rights.
RightsStatementProfile     AVS     A Type of RightsStatementProfile.
RightsStatementProfile          A MessageProfile for a mlc:DeclarationOfSoundRecordingRightsClaimMessage that defines if the message is about a rights statement or a mandate.
RightsType          A Type of Right.
RingbackTone          A ringbacktone for a telephone.
RingbackToneRelease     AV     A Release containing a Resource for use as a RingbackTone primarily on MobileTelephones.
Ringtone          A ringtone for a telephone.
Ringtone     L     A label used in the AVS ReleaseProfileVersionId for the term RingtoneReleaseProfile.
RingtoneRelease     AV     A Release containing a Resource for use as a Ringtone primarily on MobileTelephones.
RingtoneReleaseProfile     AV     A ReleaseProfile for RingtoneReleases.
RioDeJaneiro     AV     Rio De Janeiro
RiotGrrrl     AV     Riot Grrrl is a feminist punk movement closely associated with the LGBT movement, Queer Theory, and Straight Edge movements. Because of it's association with political activism, it has developed into a subculture. The music is comprised of typically loud and distorted instrumentation with a primary focus on political and social issue themed lyrics.
Riq     AV     A small, tambourine-like frame drum used in Arabic music. The smaller cousin of the Mazhar. Unlike many other frame drums, it is often played alone, rather than simultaneously as the player sings. It is typically played dramatically and freely, alternating between being violently shaken above the head and lowered down to the knee.
Risk     AV     [missing definition]
River     AV     [missing definition]
rm     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RM_Language.
RMD160     AV     The RMD160 HashSumAlgorithm.
RMF     AV     Rich Music Format, as defined by Beatnik Inc.
RmFile     AV     A Real Media File (RM).
RM_Language     AV     Romansh.
rn     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RN_Language.
Rnga     AV     A Tibetan two-headed drum with a wooden shell.
RN_Language     AV     Rundi.
ro     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RO_Language.
RO     L     A label used in the AVS IsoTerritoryCode for the term RO_Territory.
roa     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term ROA_Language.
Road     AV     [missing definition]
RoadAccident     AV     [missing definition]
ROA_Language     AV     Romance languages
Robot     AV     [missing definition]
Rock     AV     Song-focused, typically electric guitar-centric and beat-driven genre that emerged in the 1940s and 50s from blues, R&B and country music. Many variants and styles exist, though most feature at least electric guitar, bass, drums, and a lead singer.
Rockabilly     AV     An amalgam of early Rock n Roll, Blues and Country music, Rockabilly's frenzied and visceral beat was usually performed with spare instrumentation that touched on traditional country/folk arrangements.
RockAndRoll     L     A label used in the AVS DanceAndRhythmStyle for the term Rock.
RockBand     AV     A MusicGroup performing rock music. This is typically a Quartet, defined by distorted electric Guitar, electric bass and drums.
RockNRoll     AV     Rock n Roll constitutes an early incarnation of Rock music, a genre of popular music characterized by small groups, boogie woogie blues rhythms, and often sexual lyrics. Rock n Roll had a massive social impact, influencing dance, fashion, language and other art forms, and would generate innumerable new genres over the ensuing decades.
Rocksteady     AV     Slower descendant of ska. Said to be the result of a hot summer in 1966 and the subsequent need for more relaxed dance music. Like ska, rocksteady features skanking offbeat rhythms and horns, but its perceived tempo is nearly half that of ska, due to a slower harmonic rhythm and lower density of rhythmic events. The slower rhythm creates more space for vocalists and musicians to be melodically expressive. Rocksteady later politicized and spiritualized into reggae.
Rodeo     AV     [missing definition]
roh     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RM_Language.
ROL     L     A label used in the AVS DeprecatedCurrencyCode for the term ROL_DeprecatedCurrency.
Role          A role that an Entity plays in a Context.
RolledUpCue     AV     A Cue in which the information about authorship and ownership is the same, but the individual constituent cue Titles are not the same.
Rolmo     AV     Hand cymbals used by Tibetan monks in Buddhist rites. It has a broad central boss and is struck vertically.
ROL_DeprecatedCurrency     AV     Old Leu (deprecated).
rom     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term ROM_Language.
Romance     AV     [missing definition]
Romania     L     A label used in the AVS Theme for the term RO_Territory.
RomanianMusic     AV     Heavily melody based. Often times the only percussion instrument used is the cimbalon. Violin and voice are the primary melodic instruments. Romanian music is often compared to Balkan and Turkish music.
Romania_TisTerritory     AV     Romania (Source: TIS Standard).
Romantic     AV     Romantic music consists of Western art music written approximately from the late 18th century to the early 20th century. Romantic music, compared to music of the preceding Classical period, was more expressive, dynamic, and programmatic. The size of the orchestra increased as its internal makeup diversified. Melodies became longer and more fluid, harmonic progressions became more elaborate, dynamic and tonal range increased, and a wider range of musical structures were employed than in the Classical era. A growing middle class and increased demand for public concerts led to greater independence of composers from wealthy patrons. Ludwig van Beethoven ushered in the transition from the Classical period to the Romantic with his highly expressive compositions. Other major Romantic composers include Hector Berlioz, Richard Wagner, and Gustav Mahler.
RomanticGuitar     AV     Early version of a six single course guitar used during the Romantic period. Predecessor of the modern classical guitar.
Rome     AV     Rome
RomFile     AV     A N64 Game ROM File (ROM).
ROM_Language     AV     Romany
RON     L     A label used in the AVS IsoCurrencyCode for the term RON_Currency.
ron     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RO_Language.
Rondador     AV     Clear-sounding national instrument of Ecuador. A kind of pan flute in which the pipes are arranged pentatonically, so that a melody may be readily played in parallel thirds by a single player.
Rondo     AV     Principal theme alternates with one or more contrasting themes. Common Rondo patterns of the Classical period include ABA, ABACA, and ABACABA.
RON_Currency     AV     Romanian Leu.
RootChordNote     AVS     The Type of root chord note.
RootChordQuality     AVS     The Type of root chord.
Roots     AV     [missing definition]
RootsReggae     AV     Classic reggae - Bob Marley & the Wailers, Burning Spear, Steel Pulse, The Abyssinians, etc. An ideologized descendant of rocksteady, and like that style, sonically typified by skanking guitar, an offbeat emphasis, and low to mid tempos. Lyrics are often political or spiritual, and concern topics from Rastafarianism, poverty, and love to corruption, racial oppression, and liberation. Emerged in the late 1960s and reached its most prominent phase of cultural output in the late 70s.
RootsRevival     AV     A synonym of the term FolkRevival.
Rototoms     AV     Drum heads on frames that rotate. Rotating the drum heads increases and decreases tension, making them easily tunable.
Royalty     AV     [missing definition]
RoyaltyAdministrator     AV     A Party that collects and distributes royalties on behalf of one or more RightsControllers.
RoyaltyRate          A Rate at which royalties are due to be paid.
RoyaltyRateCalculationType     AVS     A Type of RoyaltyRate according to the calculation method, as used in the MWNL messages.
RoyaltyRateCalculationType          A Type of Calculation of a RoyaltyRate.
RoyaltyRateType     AVS     A Type of RoyaltyRate.
RoyaltyRateType          A Type of RoyaltyRate.
RoyaltyRevenue     AV     A Revenue generated by royalties.
RO_Language     AV     Romanian.
RO_Territory     AV     Romania (Source:ISO 3166-1).
RS     L     A label used in the AVS IsoTerritoryCode for the term RS_Territory.
RSD     L     A label used in the AVS IsoCurrencyCode for the term RSD_Currency.
RSD_Currency     AV     Serbian Dinar.
RssFile     AV     A Rich Site Summary (RSS).
RS_Territory     AV     Serbia (Source:ISO 3166-1).
RTC     AV     The Dirección General de Radio, Televisión y Cinematografía of Mexico.
RTE     AV     The Raidió Teilifís Éireann of Ireland.
RTF     AV     Rich Text Format as defined by Microsoft.
RtfFile     AV     A Rich Text Format File (RTF).
ru     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RU_Language.
RU     L     A label used in the AVS IsoTerritoryCode for the term RU_Territory.
RUB     L     A label used in the AVS IsoCurrencyCode for the term RUB_Currency.
Rubricator     AV     A Facsimilist specializing in rubrication.
RUB_Currency     AV     Russian Ruble.
RuleSet          A Set of rules.
Rumba     AV     Rumba, also spelled rhumba, an American genre of ballroom music and dance that appeared during the 1930s.
Run     AV     [missing definition]
run     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RN_Language.
Runner     AV     A Party who is a junior member of the production team doing all kinds of supporting jobs.
rup     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RUP_Language.
RUP_Language     AV     Aromanian; Arumanian; Macedo-Romanian
rus     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RU_Language.
Russia     L     A label used in the AVS Theme for the term RU_Territory.
RussianFederation_TisTerritory     AV     Russian Federation (Source: TIS Standard).
RU_Language     AV     Russian.
RU_Territory     AV     Russia (Source:ISO 3166-1).
rw     L     A label used in the AVS Iso639Part12LanguageCode for the term RW_Language.
RW     L     A label used in the AVS IsoTerritoryCode for the term RW_Territory.
Rwanda     L     A label used in the AVS Theme for the term RW_Territory.
Rwanda_TisTerritory     AV     Rwanda (Source: TIS Standard).
RWF     L     A label used in the AVS IsoCurrencyCode for the term RWF_Currency.
RWF_Currency     AV     Rwanda Franc.
RW_Language     AV     Kinyarwanda.
RW_Territory     AV     Rwanda (Source:ISO 3166-1).
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